What is the starting bias for different factions?
Emma Newman
Published Jun 27, 2026
The starting bias is the setting (you can disable it in game set up) which allows your civilization to have a starting point similar to its original historical location. Like for instance if you play for ottomans you would start in a desert or if you play for iroquois you would start in a forest. So what is this bias for other factions?
Also, how does it work, is the part of the map generated specifically for a certain civilization, or is it generated randomly and then the best fitting spots found?
2 Answers
This is based on the comments and data inside the XML file (Assets/Gameplay/XML/Civilizations/CIV5Civilizations.xml).
The start bias just chooses the location on the map, it does not influence map generation itself.
There are 4 different start bias categories, a civilization can only belong in one category:
- Start along Ocean
- Start along River
- Start in specific Region
- Avoid specific Region
The start biases for the specific civilizations are the following:
Civilization Start bias
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England Ocean
Ottoman Ocean
Arabia Desert
Aztec Jungle
India Grass
Iroquois Forest
Russia Tundra
Egypt Avoid Jungle and Forest
Siam Avoid Forest
Songhai Avoid Tundra
DLC Civ Start bias
---------------------------------------
Mongolia Plains
Spain Ocean
Inca Hills
Polynesia Ocean 9 You can find a full list here(Civ5)
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